Post your questions on whether to hyphenate here. I know we should always check the dictionary first, but the dictionary doesn't have all combinations of compound words and crazy things like that.
Does anyone hyphenate "board-certified" whether a noun comes after it or not? Example: "She is board-certified in neurology." I know it should be hyphenated when it's modifying a noun after it - "board-certified physician." But I'm wondering about the "word created for the occasion" rule, when words are placed out of order.
I found this on Wikipedia (I know, I know, we can't always trust Wikipedia):
Some strong examples of semantic changes caused by the placement of hyphens:
disease-causing poor nutrition, meaning poor nutrition that causes disease
disease causing poor nutrition, meaning a disease that causes poor nutrition
a man-eating shark is a shark that eats humans
a man eating shark is a man who is eating shark meat
a blue green sea is a contradiction
a blue-green sea is a sea whose colour is somewhere between blue and green
three-hundred-year old trees are trees that are 300 years old.
three hundred-year-old trees are three trees that are 100 years old.
Additional examples of proper use:
text-only document or the document is text-only
Detroit-based organization or the organization is Detroit-based
state-of-the-art product or the product is state-of-the-art (but The state of the art is very advanced. with no hyphen) board-certified strategy or the strategy is board-certified
Yes, hyphenate it even without the noun following.
Are you board-certified?
When were you board-certified?
I have B-FD defined with the hyphen. It's like full-time and part-time; so rarely is the hyphen not required that I just define them hyphenated and don't worry about them again.
Having completed the process of board certification in a specialty field. Used chiefly of physicians: The hospital maintains a staff of board-certified surgeons and anesthesiologists.
That's from American Heritage.
Are you board-certified?
That's an adjective. There's your authority! :)
I looked for that at m-w.com (my favorite dictionary), but it didn't come up. I just went back again and searched for it but checked "medical" this time, and it came up! Yay! http://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/board%20certified
Would you hyphenate "in service" in the following instances?
Q When you say "active equipment," is that the same as in-service for revenue purposes?
A In-service revenue. It goes into revenue service, I should say.